Planning Travel to the United States: ESTA 72 Hour Minimum

During one of the busiest travel seasons of the year, it is important to take note of strict time cut offs for applications for entrance into the United States. Those eligible to enter into the United States through the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), in particular, should apply for Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) at least 72 hours before departure to avoid any possible entry denials. Maintaining awareness of important deadlines will prevent any unnecessary delays to entry.

ESTA Eligibility

The VWP allows citizens from several eligible countries to enter the United States without a visa for up to 90 days for either business of pleasure. Eligible countries include countries within the European Union, Chile, Taiwan, and many more. Those who wish to enter through the VWP must not be currently in possession of a visitor’s visa and must hold a valid passport. As of 2018, the fee for ESTA is $14.

ESTA Purpose

Since the early 2000s, the ESTA program has enabled the Department of Homeland Security to gather important security information about travelers entering the United States from both air and sea. Previously, ESTA application processing was allowed on the same day of travel. However, to increase security and processing efficiency, all applications should be submitted three days before departure. Those that attempt to apply the same day of departure could be denied authorization to enter the United States, and therefore will be unable to board their flight. To avoid any mishaps, Customs and Border Patrol suggests applying for ESTA at the time of booking your flight. Once submitted and approved, applicants may check the status of their ESTA or make any changes if necessary. Families traveling to the United States may file group applications and pay all required fees through the ESTA application management system. If you have any questions about assisting family members traveling to the United States, or require assistance yourself, please feel free to request a consultation.